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Hardware Shopping List

ChillCheck uses off-the-shelf hardware that you buy yourself. There is no proprietary equipment to purchase from us.


Required hardware

Raspberry Pi 4 (2 GB or 4 GB RAM)

The hub that runs on your premises. The 2 GB model is sufficient for most sites.

You will also need:

Item Notes Approx. cost
MicroSD card (32 GB+, Class 10) Samsung Endurance or SanDisk Endurance recommended for 24/7 use £8–12
USB-C power supply (5V 3A) Official Raspberry Pi PSU preferred £8
Ethernet cable Any standard Cat5e or Cat6 £3–5
Micro HDMI cable + keyboard For initial setup only — not needed permanently One-off

No case required

The Pi does not need a case for operation, but a basic enclosure helps protect it from dust and accidental damage in a kitchen environment.


ZigBee USB dongle

Bridges your sensors to the Pi over the ZigBee radio protocol.

Use the ZBDongle-E, not the ZBDongle-P

ChillCheck is tested and configured for the ZBDongle-E (EFR32MG21 chipset). The older ZBDongle-P uses a different chipset and is not supported.


Temperature sensors

Buy one sensor per cabinet (fridge, freezer, or walk-in) you want to monitor. A typical small food business needs 3–8 sensors.

Sensor specs: - Temperature range: -20°C to +60°C - Accuracy: ±0.5°C - Battery: CR2450 (replaceable), approximately 2-year life - Wireless: ZigBee 3.0, range approximately 10–30 m (line of sight) - IP rating: IP20 (indoor use, not waterproof)

Walk-in chillers

Place the sensor on a shelf mid-height, away from the evaporator unit and the door. Temperature near the evaporator or door can vary significantly from the actual cabinet temperature.


UPS (uninterruptible power supply)

A small UPS keeps the hub running during brief power outages and protects against data loss from sudden power cuts.

  • APC Back-UPS 700VA (BX700U-GR or similar) — approximately £60–80
  • Or a Pi-specific UPS HAT, e.g. PiJuice HAT (requires solderless header)

Any UPS with a standard UK socket that provides runtime of 15–30 minutes is suitable.


Optional: 4G failover dongle

If your site's internet connection is unreliable, a 4G USB dongle provides an automatic backup uplink. When broadband drops the Pi switches over silently; when it recovers, broadband takes priority again. No manual intervention needed.

ChillCheck uses less than 200 MB/month at typical sensor density, so even a basic data SIM is ample.

Choosing a dongle — HiLink mode is essential

4G USB dongles come in two modes:

Mode How it appears to the Pi Works automatically?
HiLink (preferred) USB ethernet adapter — just plug in Yes — Pi OS sees it as a network interface immediately
Stick / PPP mode Serial modem — requires ppp or ModemManager setup No — requires additional manual configuration

Buy a HiLink-mode dongle. The ones listed below have been confirmed to work in HiLink mode on Pi OS Bookworm without any additional setup.

Confirmed working (UK):

Dongle Price Notes
Huawei E3372h-320 ~£25–35 Most common. Look for the "h" suffix — confirms HiLink mode. Available unlocked on Amazon UK and eBay.
Huawei E3372s-153 ~£20–30 Older HiLink variant; equally plug-and-play.

Avoid E3372t and E3372e variants

The t and e variants use "stick mode" (PPP/serial) rather than HiLink. They require manual setup and do not benefit from the automatic failover that ChillCheck's setup script configures. Check the suffix carefully before buying.

SIM card — UK carrier recommendations:

Any standard UK data SIM works. The dongle needs to be unlocked (or bought pre-unlocked for the carrier you choose).

Carrier Coverage Notes
Three UK Good UK-wide, strong indoors Affordable data-only SIMs; 1 GB/month SIM plans available
SMARTY Three network Cheap, no-contract; same coverage as Three
EE Widest UK coverage More expensive but best rural coverage
Vodafone Good UK coverage Business data SIMs available; useful if you already have a Vodafone account

A 1 GB/month data-only SIM is sufficient. ChillCheck does not require a voice or SMS allowance.

For full configuration details, see 4G failover setup.


Total cost

Scenario Approx. cost
Single site, 4 cabinets, no UPS £110–140
Single site, 4 cabinets, with UPS £170–220
Single site, 8 cabinets, with UPS £220–290

Costs are one-off hardware purchases. ChillCheck subscription is separate (from £5/month).


Next step

Flash the SD card →